What Is NRC (Non-Recurring Charge)?

Also called: One-time charge, Non-recurring cost

Related problems: Unexpected one-time fees on the first invoice for a new circuit; Comparing quotes where some providers charge installation and others don't; Budgeting for a new office's connectivity and phones; Paying setup fees again when moving or upgrading a service

A Non-Recurring Charge (NRC) is a one-time fee on a telecom or IT service, billed once rather than every month. Common NRCs include installation, activation or setup fees, construction charges for bringing a circuit into a building, equipment purchases, number porting, professional services and fees for moving or changing a service. In quotes and contracts, NRCs sit alongside the monthly recurring charge (MRC), and together the two make up most of the price of a service.

At a glance

  • An NRC is billed once, usually on the first invoice or when the work is done.
  • Typical NRCs: installation, setup, construction, equipment, porting, professional services, moves and changes.
  • NRCs are often negotiable and are frequently reduced or waived in exchange for a longer term.
  • A waived NRC may come back as a charge if you cancel early.
  • Compare total cost over the term, NRC plus MRC, not either one alone.

What problem it solves

For buyers, separating one-time and recurring charges makes quotes comparable and budgets accurate. One provider may quote a low monthly price with a large installation fee; another may waive installation but charge more each month. Without splitting the two and adding them up over the same term, it is easy to pick the option that looks cheaper and costs more.

NRCs also explain surprises. The first invoice for a new circuit or phone system often includes several one-time lines that were in the quote’s fine print, and moves or upgrades later in the contract can bring new ones.

How it works

In the quote. Providers usually list NRCs and MRCs in separate columns for each service and location. Some NRCs are fixed, such as an activation fee; others depend on the site, such as construction charges when fiber is not already in the building.

Construction and special charges. For connectivity such as dedicated internet access (DIA), an address that is off-net or near-net may need build work. Providers may charge this as a special construction NRC, absorb it, or spread it into the MRC over a longer term.

Billing. NRCs typically appear on the first invoice after installation or when the work is done. Some providers bill equipment or setup in instalments, which effectively turns part of the NRC into a recurring line.

Waivers and recovery. Waived or discounted NRCs are common sales concessions. Many contracts include a clause allowing the provider to bill the waived amount if you cancel before the term ends, sometimes folded into the early termination fee.

Changes during the term. Moves, adds and changes to existing services often carry their own NRCs under the provider’s fee schedule.

When ordering new connectivity, our internet access solution page explains how to compare offers across providers.

When it matters for buyers

  • Opening a new office. Connectivity, phones and network equipment can bring a cluster of one-time charges at once.
  • Comparing quotes. Add NRCs to MRCs over the full term for a fair comparison, as part of total cost of ownership (TCO).
  • Negotiating term length. A longer term is often the price of a waived NRC; decide whether the trade is worth it.
  • Moving or upgrading services. Ask what one-time charges a change will trigger.
  • Checking invoices. One-time charges billed twice, or billed after being waived, are common errors caught in a telecom audit.

Questions to ask vendors

  • What are all the one-time charges for each service and location, itemized?
  • Is construction required at any of our sites, and how would it be charged?
  • Which NRCs will you waive or reduce, and in exchange for what term or commitment?
  • If we cancel early, will waived NRCs be billed back?
  • What are your one-time charges for moves, upgrades, downgrades and other changes?
  • When will NRCs be billed, and can they be spread across invoices?

How it differs from the monthly recurring charge

An NRC is billed once; the MRC is billed every month for as long as the service runs. Providers can move cost between the two: a waived installation fee may be recovered through a higher MRC or a longer term, and construction costs may be spread into the monthly price. That is why the fair comparison is the total of both over the contract term, plus taxes and surcharges, which are usually calculated separately. Telecom expense management (TEM) programmes track both to check that invoices match the contract.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can NRCs be waived?
Often, at least in part. Providers frequently waive or reduce installation and setup charges in exchange for a longer term or a larger commitment. Construction charges for bringing fiber to a building are harder to waive but can sometimes be reduced or spread over the term.
What's the difference between an NRC and an install fee?
An install fee is one type of NRC. NRCs also include setup or activation fees, construction charges, equipment purchases, porting or change fees and professional services, so check every one-time line in a quote, not just installation.
If an NRC is waived, can we be charged for it later?
Sometimes. Some contracts let the provider recover a waived NRC if you cancel before the term ends, either as a separate charge or as part of the early termination fee. Check the termination section of the contract.
Are NRCs charged when we change or move a service?
Often, yes. Moves, upgrades, downgrades and other changes to existing services can carry their own one-time charges. Ask for the fee schedule for changes before you sign.

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